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Guitar chord · Intermediate (barre)

A flat minor chord (A♭m) — guitar chord chart

A♭m is a minor chord built on A♭. Its notes are A♭, C♭, E♭. Lowering the 3rd by a half step gives minor chords their darker, more melancholic colour. It’s also written G♯m.

A♭m chord charts

A♭m — E shape · fret 44341EADGBe
E shape · fret 4
A♭m — A shape · fret 1111×3421EADGBe
A shape · fret 11

Numbers = fingers (1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little). ○ open string, × don’t play. Low E string on the left.

How to play A♭m

  1. Lay your index finger flat across fret 4, from the 6th string to the 1st string (the barre).
  2. Ring (3) on the 5th string, fret 6 (E♭).
  3. Little finger (4) on the 4th string, fret 6 (A♭).
  4. Strum all six strings.
  5. Pick the strings one at a time: each note should ring clearly — if one buzzes, move that finger closer to the fret.

No barre yet? Put a capo on fret 4 and play the open Em shape — it sounds as A♭m. Work out other positions with the capo calculator.

Notes in A♭m

DegreeNoteInterval
1A♭root
♭3C♭minor 3rd
5E♭perfect 5th

Progressions with A♭m

vi–IV–I–V in B

A♭m is the relative minor of B.

i–VI–III–VII in G♯m
ii–V–I in F♯

Drill these changes with the chord-change trainer and read how to change chords faster.

FAQ

What notes are in the A♭m chord?
A♭m (A flat minor) has 3 notes: A♭, C♭, E♭.
Is A♭m hard to play?
It’s a barre chord, but with a capo on fret 4 you can use the open Em shape instead. Expect a few weeks of practice for a clean barre.
What’s the difference between A♭m and A♭?
A♭ is A♭ C E♭. Lowering the 3rd by a half step gives minor chords their darker, more melancholic colour.
Is A♭m the same as G♯m?
Yes — they sound the same (enharmonic equivalents). Which name is used depends on the key of the song; the fingerings are identical.