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Scale · 5 notes

A♭ major pentatonic scale — guitar notes & shapes

The A♭ major pentatonic scale is A♭, B♭, C, E♭, F. The major pentatonic keeps the sweetest five notes of the major scale. It’s the sound of country licks, southern rock and uplifting pop solos.

On the fretboard

Red = root (A♭). High e string on top, like tab. Numbers show the scale degree. Shaded area: position 1 (frets 4–7).

Notes and formula

DegreeNoteInterval
1A♭root
2B♭major 2nd
3Cmajor 3rd
5E♭perfect 5th
6Fmajor 6th

Steps: W W W+H W W+H (W = whole step, H = half step).

Chords to play it over

Relative scale: F minor pentatonic.

Home key: A♭.

Sound, styles and practice

Styles: Country, southern rock, pop and gospel-flavoured blues.

  • It uses the same shapes as the relative minor pentatonic, three frets lower.
  • Slide into the major 3rd for a country feel.
  • Mix it with the minor pentatonic over a major blues.

Go further with the pentatonic scale guide and how to improvise.

FAQ

What notes are in the A♭ major pentatonic scale?
A♭ major pentatonic: A♭, B♭, C, E♭, F.
Where do I play A♭ major pentatonic on the guitar?
The easiest place is around fret 4, where A♭ sits on the low E string (highlighted in the diagram). The same pattern repeats 12 frets higher.
What is its relative scale?
F minor pentatonic — the same notes with a different home note.